KATHMANDU: The government is taking steps to ensure that every municipality is equipped and organized to handle disaster risks effectively.
The National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Authority (NDRRMA), under the Ministry of Home Affairs, will provide essential disaster relief materials to local levels to enhance their capacity for disaster management, according to Dr Bhishma Kumar Bhusal, Joint Secretary of the Authority.
Bhusal stated that the necessary preparations are underway to help municipalities meet the minimum disaster management standards.
He said some municipalities have been found to be lacking in disaster relief materials, while others have excessive stockpiles.
With data collected from across the country, the NDRRMA is preparing to provide necessary disaster management materials to municipalities that have not yet met the required standards.
A recent study led by the Authority in western Nepal revealed that disaster management at the local level has not been institutionalized effectively.
The study highlighted the need to provide basic disaster relief materials, such as tents, tarpaulins, food supplies, and establish a response team at the local level.
The study also pointed out the need for greater resources and skilled personnel to make local disaster management more effective.
According to Rambandhu Subedi, Joint Secretary and Chief of the Policy Planning and Monitoring Division of the NDRRMA, disaster management at the local level remains below standard, with only a few localities meeting the required disaster preparedness and response criteria.
Subedi said local levels are currently unable to respond effectively in the event of a major disaster, stressing the need for enhanced capacity in all aspects of disaster management.
The NDRRMA concluded that municipalities must be brought up to the minimum standards for disaster preparedness and response.
Furthermore, the study revealed that disaster management funds are being used primarily for administrative purposes, with insufficient funds allocated for response equipment and skilled personnel.
The study, focusing on earthquake preparedness, response, and lessons learned, was conducted in 28 municipalities across five districts in far-western Nepal, including Doti, Bajhang, Bajura, Rukum West, and Jajarkot.
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