MORANG: Known for its rich natural beauty and biodiversity, Betana Wetland has become a popular destination for domestic tourists. During the winter season, around 500 visitors arrive daily.
The wetland attracts nature lovers with its diverse wildlife, including migratory birds from Siberia, turtles, fish, pythons, and deer, many of which can be observed up close.
Located about 16 kilometers east of Itahari Chowk along the East–West Highway, the wetland lies within a lush green forest in Belbari Municipality, Morang.
According to Shambhu Bhattarai, chairperson of the Wetna Wetland Community Forest Users Group, the area derives its name from the presence of two species of Betana vegetation. He said the wetland’s cold water, clean air, scenic surroundings, and rich aquatic and bird life have made it increasingly attractive to domestic tourists.
Rajan Prasai, joint secretary of the management committee, said that its easy access from the highway has led to a steady flow of visitors, especially during winter, many of whom come for forest picnics. He added that pedal boats have been introduced for tourists, and construction of a water fountain has begun with an investment of Rs 2 million, supported by the Ministry of Tourism, Forest and Environment of Koshi Province.
Spanning around 65 bighas, Betana Wetland is home to 25 species of rare birds, including migratory species from Siberia. The area also hosts more than two dozen black softshell turtles, a species listed as critically endangered, Bhattarai said.
He added that the community forest users group is actively engaged in conserving the wetland’s diverse flora and fauna, which also includes rare fish species and other wildlife.
Dil Prasad Rai, mayor of Belbari Municipality, said the local government plans to develop Betana Wetland as a major tourist destination in eastern Nepal. Bhattarai noted that in recent years, the wetland has also attracted biologists and researchers for biodiversity studies. “Conservation is our top priority, as protecting these species is our shared responsibility,” he said.
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