KATHMANDU: The International Day for Disarmament and Non-Proliferation Awareness is being observed today across the world with programs aimed at raising awareness on arms control, nuclear non-proliferation and peacebuilding.
The United Nations General Assembly adopted a resolution on December 7, 2022, designating March 5 each year as the International Day for Disarmament and Non-Proliferation Awareness. The day was observed officially for the first time on March 5, 2023.
In the post-COVID-19 global context, the significance of the day has grown amid rising conflicts, increasing military spending and mounting nuclear risks that have complicated peace efforts worldwide. According to experts, disarmament is not only about ending wars but also about laying the foundation for sustainable peace.
The United Nations believes that progress in disarmament can positively contribute to human security, economic development and social stability.
Disarmament is not solely a military or political issue; it is also closely linked to sustainable development, human rights and shared prosperity. Experts stress that lasting peace can only be achieved through international cooperation and dialogue.
On the occasion, António Guterres, Secretary-General of the United Nations, has called on the international community to take concrete and immediate steps toward disarmament. He urged member states to strengthen diplomatic dialogue, build mutual trust and enhance multilateral cooperation, emphasising the need to mobilise global resources and efforts for peace rather than war.
Comment