CHITWAN: A surge in human-wildlife conflict has resulted in the deaths of ten individuals within and around Nepal’s Chitwan National Park in the first six months of the fiscal year, park officials confirmed Tuesday.
The fatalities, which occurred since mid-July, are attributed to attacks by rhinos, elephants, and tigers, according to Abinash Thapa Magar, the park’s information officer.
Rhinos were responsible for the majority of deaths, with eight fatal attacks recorded. One death each was caused by an elephant and a tiger.
In addition to the fatalities, 14 individuals sustained injuries, primarily from rhino encounters.
Park authorities have disbursed compensation to the affected families, providing Rs 1 million to the families of each deceased individual and covering medical expenses for the injured, up to Rs 200,000. To date, nearly Rs 10 million has been provided in relief.
Officials cited increasing pressure on wildlife habitats as a contributing factor to the rise in attacks. Efforts to mitigate the conflict are underway, including habitat management, the installation of protective barriers, and the relocation of settlements.
“Unauthorized entry into the park and its buffer zone remains a significant concern,” Magar said, emphasizing the need for heightened vigilance and adherence to park regulations.
The Chitwan National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is home to a diverse population of endangered species, including the one-horned rhinoceros and Bengal tiger. The park’s management faces ongoing challenges in balancing wildlife conservation with the needs of surrounding communities.
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