JANAKPUR: The city of Janakpurdham has been beautifully decorated like a bride ahead of the Chhath festival, one of the most revered celebrations in the Madhes region. Major ponds and sacred sites have been illuminated with vibrant lights, creating a festive atmosphere throughout the city.
The Chhath Puja Management Committee has installed dazzling lights and decorated the ghats (ritual sites) for devotees and worshippers who will gather to offer prayers to the Sun God. Authorities have also prioritized safety and convenience for pilgrims and observers, ensuring smooth management during the festival.
Observed as a symbol of faith, devotion, and cultural unity, the Chhath festival begins on the fourth day of the bright fortnight of Kartik and is celebrated over four days with great joy and reverence across the Terai region.
The festival, deeply rooted in ancient tradition, is known for promoting truth, non-violence, and compassion toward all living beings. Unique among global sun-worship rituals, Chhath is the only festival where devotees offer prayers to both the setting and rising sun.
Preparations for the festival begin nearly a month in advance, with households collecting and cleaning the required utensils and materials for worship.
According to the Mahabharata, the origin of the festival dates back to the time when Draupadi and the Pandavas, during their period of exile, worshipped the Sun God seeking success and strength. Mythological accounts suggest that they resided in the region of Mithila, where this practice later evolved into the tradition of Chhath.
Today, devotees across the Terai, regardless of caste or community, come together in unity to observe this festival, a powerful reflection of Nepal’s communal harmony and spiritual heritage.
On the main day of Chhath, devotees will offer argha (water offerings) to the setting sun this evening, followed by prayers to the rising sun tomorrow morning, marking the conclusion of the festival.
Photos: Nepal Photo Library
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