BARCELONA: Ireland, Norway and Spain each announced Wednesday the recognition of a Palestinian state, citing the Israel-Hamas war in Gaza and a need to achieve a two-state solution for lasting peace in the region.
“The ongoing war in Gaza has made it abundantly clear that achieving peace and stability must be predicated on resolving the Palestinian question,” Norway Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Støre said.
“The war is the lowest point in the prolonged Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The situation in the Middle East has not been this grave for many years.”
Norway said there is broad international consensus about the need for a two-state solution, including an overwhelming vote at the U.N. General Assembly this month to recognize the Palestinians as qualified to join the world body.
Spain’s Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez said the decision was based on “peace, justice and coherence.”
“Time has come to move from words into action,” Sánchez said.
The three countries said their recognition of a Palestinian state will take effect May 28.
Israeli Foreign Minister Israel Katz immediately announced the recall of Israel’s ambassadors from Ireland and Norway in response to Wednesday’s announcements.
Katz said recognizing a Palestinian state is a reward to Hamas and Iran, and an “injustice to the memory” of those killed in the Oct. 7 Hamas attack on Israel.
“Israel will not remain silent in the face of those undermining its sovereignty and endangering its security,” Katz said.
Ireland’s prime minister, Simon Harris, said Ireland unequivocally recognizes Israel and its right to exist “securely and in peace with its neighbors.” Harris called for all of the hostages currently being held by Hamas in Gaza to be released.
Harris pointed to Ireland’s own history and the importance of getting recognition from other nations.
The vision for a Palestinian state put forward by Norway is not one led by the Hamas militants who have ruled the Gaza Strip since 2007, but one derived from the Palestinian Authority in charge of parts of the West Bank.
Norway’s Støre said the situation in the Middle East “has not been this grave for many years,” and that recognizing a Palestinian state is a way of “supporting the moderate forces which have been losing ground in this protracted and brutal conflict.”
“In the midst of a war, with tens of thousands killed and injured, we must keep alive the only alternative that offers a political solution for Israelis and Palestinians alike: Two states, living side by side, in peace and security,’ Støre said.
(VOA)
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